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Taste·Asia

九豆汤(Kwati)

क्वाँटि (Kwāṅti)

纽瓦尔九豆芽汤——黑眼豆、绿豆、黄豆、鹰嘴豆等先发芽再炖煮,以姜、jimbu 与 timur 调味,做成深沉滋养的浓汤。是 Janai Purnima 节的传统菜。

准备30 分钟
烹饪1h 30分钟
人份6
难度中等
nepalnewarijanai purnimasproutedcelebration
九豆汤(Kwati)

做法

  1. 先发豆芽(3 天工程,要提前规划):豆类彻底淘洗,用冷水泡过夜。沥干,放入大碗,盖湿布,在温暖处发芽 2 至 3 天,每天冲洗两次。芽长到 5 至 10 毫米即可。
  2. 厚底锅热芥末油至刚冒烟。下 ajwain、jimbu 和一撮 timur 粉爆香 30 秒。
  3. 下洋葱丁煸 6 分钟至浅金。加姜、蒜、辣椒煸 60 秒。
  4. 下姜黄、香菜籽粉、孜然粉与 timur 粉煸 60 秒。
  5. 下豆芽与盐,翻炒 4 分钟使其裹上香料。倒入 2.5 升水,煮至小开。
  6. 半盖锅盖炖 70 分钟——豆应当软嫩但仍保持完整(不烂成粥)。调盐。撒香菜。配米饭或扁米(chiura)上桌。Kwati 既是汤又是饭,饱足感强。

Common questions

Can 九豆汤(Kwati) be made ahead?
九豆汤(Kwati) is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 90 minutes.
Is 九豆汤(Kwati) spicy?
九豆汤(Kwati) as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is 九豆汤(Kwati) vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is 九豆汤(Kwati) to make at home?
九豆汤(Kwati) sits at intermediate difficulty — total time about 120 minutes. The ingredients are not unusual but the timing requires attention.
Can 九豆汤(Kwati) be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 6 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
文化背景

Kwati(意为『发芽九豆汤』)是纽瓦尔节庆菜,在 Janai Purnima(8 月的印度教—纽瓦尔节日)上吃,这一天男子接受神圣线绳。九豆组合是有象征意味的:每种豆代表生活与营养的不同面向。发芽彻底改变豆子的营养价值——维生素增加,反营养物质分解,消化吸收率大幅提高。这道菜被视为养生食物,纽瓦尔奶奶常做给小孩喝,确保他们成长所需营养。

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