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Taste·Asia

塞爾餅

सेल रोटी (Sel Rotī)

尼泊爾的環狀油炸甜米圈——發酵過的米漿擠入熱油,瞬間膨脹成金黃的手鐲狀,是 Tihar 燈節清晨常配優格與醃菜享用的早餐。

準備8h
烹調25 分鐘
人份8
難易度中等
nepaltihardasainfestivalfried
塞爾餅

作法

  1. 泡好的米瀝乾,與溫牛奶、溫水放入果汁機打成滑順濃稠的米漿——稠度像非常濃的鬆餅糊。
  2. 倒入大碗,拌入米粉、糖、香蕉泥、小荳蔻、肉桂、肉荳蔻、丁香粉、鹽與軟化酥油。麵糊應像濃稠優格;太稠可加些牛奶調整。
  3. 蓋好放在溫暖處發酵 4 小時,最好整夜。麵糊應冒小泡並帶輕微發酵香氣。
  4. 深鍋或印度炒鍋將油加熱至 175°C——溫度是關鍵,太燙米圈會焦黑無法膨脹,太冷則整個攤開。
  5. 麵糊倒入裝有 1 公分圓口擠花嘴的擠花袋中(或結實塑膠袋剪小角)。一氣呵成擠出直徑約 12 公分的圓圈進熱油,麵糊應立刻膨脹並轉淡金。
  6. 用筷子或長叉在 90 秒後翻面,兩面都呈深金色即可起鍋瀝乾。其餘依此完成。冷卻後可在密封罐保存 5 天。室溫下與優格、醃菜搭配當早餐享用。

Common questions

Can 塞爾餅 be made ahead?
塞爾餅 is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 25 minutes.
Is 塞爾餅 spicy?
塞爾餅 as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is 塞爾餅 vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is 塞爾餅 to make at home?
塞爾餅 sits at intermediate difficulty — total time about 505 minutes. The ingredients are not unusual but the timing requires attention.
Can 塞爾餅 be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 8 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
文化背景

塞爾餅是尼泊爾的節慶甜點——最常出現在 Tihar(印度教燈節)與 Dasain(尼泊爾最長的節日)期間。每個尼泊爾家庭都會在節日中製作大量塞爾餅,分送親友、供奉神明。鈴鐺般的圓形帶有象徵意涵:有人認為代表生命循環,有人視之為節慶餐桌上的手鐲。發酵不可省略,否則米圈無法膨脹會變得緊實。現今加德滿都雖有商業製造商,但家庭手作仍是標準。

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