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Taste·Asia

吉爾吉斯曼蒂

Манты (Manty)

吉爾吉斯蒸餃——大張小麥麵皮包裹羊肉碎與南瓜,以層疊蒸籠蒸熟。吉爾吉斯家庭慶典蒸餃,搭配酸奶油與蒔蘿食用。

準備1h 30分鐘
烹調30 分鐘
人份6
難易度困難
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吉爾吉斯曼蒂

作法

  1. 製作麵糰:將麵粉、鹽、雞蛋與溫水混合。揉10分鐘,靜置60分鐘。
  2. 製作餡料:將羊肉碎、南瓜細丁、洋蔥、大蒜、孜然、胡椒、鹽與羊脂混合。
  3. 麵糰搓成長條,切成24塊。每塊擀成12公分薄圓片。
  4. 中央放2大匙餡料。將四角往上提至頂端捏合。
  5. 蒸籠輕輕抹油。將蒸餃間隔擺好。
  6. 以大滾水蒸25分鐘。盛盤後豪邁淋上酸奶油,撒上蒔蘿。

Common questions

Can 吉爾吉斯曼蒂 be made ahead?
吉爾吉斯曼蒂 is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 30 minutes.
Is 吉爾吉斯曼蒂 spicy?
吉爾吉斯曼蒂 as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is 吉爾吉斯曼蒂 vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is 吉爾吉斯曼蒂 to make at home?
吉爾吉斯曼蒂 is more demanding — total time around 120 minutes plus marinating/resting where noted. Specific technique (knife work, wok hei, fermentation) makes the difference between a passable result and the real thing.
Can 吉爾吉斯曼蒂 be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 6 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
文化背景

吉爾吉斯曼蒂為中亞蒸餃之一——與烏茲別克曼蒂的差異在於餡料中明顯使用南瓜。吉爾吉斯的南瓜傳統反映山區農業料理本色,南瓜在高海拔地區生長良好。為慶典料理,吉爾吉斯家庭為賓客與特殊場合製作。現代吉爾吉斯餐廳將其列為宴席菜餚。

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