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Taste·Asia

缅甸鱼汤米线

မုန့်ဟင်းခါး (Mont Hin Gar)

缅甸的国民早餐——细米线泡入浓厚的鱼香蕉茎汤,以焙鹰嘴豆粉勾稠,顶上加水煮蛋、青柠、香菜和酥脆豆饼。

准备30 分钟
烹饪1h 30分钟
人份6
难度困难
myanmarnational dishbreakfastfishnoodle soup
缅甸鱼汤米线

做法

  1. 鱼在1升汤中烫煮8分钟。捞出去骨,撕碎。汤汁留用。
  2. 在厚底锅中加热油。洋葱炒8分钟至浅金。加姜、蒜炒90秒。加姜黄和辣椒粉,翻炒60秒。
  3. 加入撕碎的鱼、ngapi、鱼露和香茅。翻拌使裹匀。
  4. 倒入留用的鱼汤和剩余的1升汤。慢慢搅入焙鹰嘴豆粉和米粉——它们让汤变成mohinga标志的浓稠状。
  5. 加入香蕉茎片。慢炖45分钟——汤应稠到挂勺,颜色加深成琥珀红。
  6. 另煮米线4分钟,沥入深碗。把热mohinga大勺浇上。每碗顶上加半颗白煮蛋、蒜酥、青柠、香菜、干辣椒和酥豆饼。各自在碗中拌匀。

Common questions

Can 缅甸鱼汤米线 be made ahead?
缅甸鱼汤米线 is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 90 minutes.
Is 缅甸鱼汤米线 spicy?
缅甸鱼汤米线 as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is 缅甸鱼汤米线 vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is 缅甸鱼汤米线 to make at home?
缅甸鱼汤米线 is more demanding — total time around 120 minutes plus marinating/resting where noted. Specific technique (knife work, wok hei, fermentation) makes the difference between a passable result and the real thing.
Can 缅甸鱼汤米线 be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 6 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
文化背景

Mohinga是缅甸的国民早餐——仰光、曼德勒、蒲甘的早晨小车都卖。昂山素季称它为缅甸国菜后,这道菜地位更上一层。香蕉茎是缅甸标志,无可替代,赋予正确的口感。每位缅甸厨师都有自己偏爱的焙鹰嘴豆粉与米粉比例;汤汁会随静置变得更稠。配料(蛋、豆饼、青柠、香草)分开摆放,让食客自行搭配。

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