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斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti)

කොත්තු රොටී (Kottu Rotī)

斯里兰卡式炒碎饼——把薄烙饼(godamba roti)放在烧热的铁板上用金属刀剁碎,与蔬菜、鸡蛋、咖喱粉和肉一起翻炒。这是街头小吃中节奏感最强的一道。

准备25 分钟
烹饪15 分钟
人份4
难度中等
sri lankastreet foodkottuleftoversnoisy
斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti)

做法

  1. 把烙饼撕成 4 厘米左右的不规则条。大小要拿捏好——撕得太碎会糊成一团,太大又裹不住调味。
  2. 宽口铸铁锅大火烧热油。下咖喱叶,让它『噼啪』10 秒。
  3. 下洋葱片、蒜末、姜末和青辣椒,翻炒 90 秒。加入胡萝卜丝、卷心菜丝和韭葱,翻拌 2 分钟——蔬菜应当软化但仍保留脆度。
  4. 把所有材料推到锅一边,空出位置。倒入蛋液,定型 10 秒后划散炒成嫩蛋花。
  5. 加入预先煮好的鸡丁(或任何熟蛋白质食材)。翻拌均匀。加咖喱粉、辣椒酱、酱油和盐,翻炒 60 秒。
  6. 下入撕好的烙饼。kottu 的招牌技法:用两把金属锅铲(或一把厚刀加一把锅铲),在金属锅面上不停剁、剁、翻拌 4 分钟。烙饼条会越炒越短,调味均匀渗入,部分位置会带焦色。那种『叮叮当当』的节奏正是 kottu 的标志。立刻装盘,旁边可另上一碗咖喱酱汁。

Common questions

Can 斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti) be made ahead?
斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti) is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 15 minutes.
Is 斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti) spicy?
斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti) as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is 斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti) vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is 斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti) to make at home?
斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti) sits at intermediate difficulty — total time about 40 minutes. The ingredients are not unusual but the timing requires attention.
Can 斯里兰卡碎饼炒(Kottu Roti) be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 4 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
文化背景

炒碎饼是斯里兰卡最有节奏感的街头小吃——金属刀在金属铁板上敲剁烙饼的声音,几乎是科伦坡、加勒、康提夜市的招牌背景音。这道菜据说是 1970 年代在巴蒂卡洛阿(Batticaloa)发明的,起初用来处理剩饼。各家有偏好的配方:奶酪 kottu(现代版)、鸡蛋 kottu(最传统)、鸡肉 kottu(最受欢迎),以及加菠萝的『夏威夷 kottu』(给胆大的人)。这道菜本来就要做得响——安静的 kottu 意味着师傅根本没在好好剁。

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