Taste·Asia

Shurbo

Шӯрбо (Shurbo)

Tajik lamb-and-vegetable soup — bone-in lamb simmered with potato, carrot, onion, tomato and chickpeas. Similar to Uzbek shurpa but the Tajik version uses more dill and fewer tomatoes.

Prep15 min
Cook1h 30min
Serves4
DifficultyEasy
tajikistansouplambeverydaycomfort
Shurbo

Method

  1. Blanch the lamb in boiling water for 5 minutes; rinse.
  2. Combine lamb with 2L fresh water, smashed garlic, cumin, pepper and salt. Simmer 60 minutes, skimming.
  3. Add sliced onion and carrot chunks; cook 10 minutes.
  4. Add potato chunks, chickpeas and tomato wedges. Simmer 15 more minutes.
  5. Adjust seasoning. Off the heat, scatter generous handfuls of dill and cilantro.
  6. Ladle into deep bowls. Serve with naan.

Common questions

Can Shurbo be made ahead?
Shurbo is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 90 minutes.
Is Shurbo spicy?
Shurbo as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is Shurbo vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is Shurbo to make at home?
Shurbo is approachable for a home cook with basic stove skills — total time about 105 minutes, no special technique required.
Can Shurbo be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 4 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
Cultural Note

Shurbo is the Tajik universal soup — eaten weekly in many households. The Tajik signature is the abundance of fresh dill and cilantro at the finish; Tajik cuisine uses more fresh herbs than Uzbek. The dish reflects Tajik agricultural cooking; potatoes, carrots and onions are abundant in Tajik valleys. Modern Tajik restaurants serve shurbo year-round.

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