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Taste·Asia

尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅

बरा (Barā)

尼瓦爾人的黑豆煎餅——調味的黑扁豆糊以平底鍋煎成厚實鹹香的餅,可單吃或鋪上雞蛋與絞肉。是尼瓦爾下午街頭點心與早餐主角。

準備4h
烹調15 分鐘
人份4
難易度簡單
nepalnewarikathmandulentil cakebreakfast
尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅

作法

  1. 泡好的扁豆瀝乾,與薑、蒜及少許水磨成略帶顆粒的粗糊。
  2. 拌入辣椒、花椒粉、孜然粉、香菜籽粉、鹽、洋蔥末與香菜。麵糊應像濕潤沙土;太稠加少許水,太稀靜置 15 分鐘讓水分被吸收。
  3. 寬底不沾鍋中火熱 2 大匙油。倒入約 6 大匙麵糊,攤成直徑 18 公分、比鬆餅略厚的圓餅。
  4. 蓋鍋燜 4 分鐘——餅底凝固轉金,表面略乾。
  5. 原味版:翻面再煎 3 分鐘,刷一層薄油。雞蛋版:直接打入一顆蛋,用叉子輕輕拌散蛋黃,蓋鍋 2 分鐘至蛋熟。
  6. 盛盤趁熱享用,可佐 achar 或薄荷醬。尼瓦爾家庭也會在翻面前鋪上絞肉(稱為 jvolaa bara)。用手撕著吃。

Common questions

Can 尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅 be made ahead?
尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅 is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 15 minutes.
Is 尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅 spicy?
尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅 as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is 尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅 vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is 尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅 to make at home?
尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅 is approachable for a home cook with basic stove skills — total time about 255 minutes, no special technique required.
Can 尼瓦爾黑豆煎餅 be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 4 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
文化背景

Bara 是尼瓦爾極具代表性的街頭料理——加德滿都與帕坦舊城區的小店多半從清晨營業到下午中段。它同時是早餐、早午餐與下午點心。雞蛋版多見於餐館,家庭則常做純味或夾餡版。Bara 是尼瓦爾儀式宴 samay baji 的核心之一。質地比印度多薩或鷹嘴豆煎餅更厚實,更接近蛋糕。

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