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Taste·Asia

刀切面

칼국수 (Kalguksu)

朝鲜手工刀切面——小麦粉面团手工擀切成面条,在清澈的野鸡或鸡高汤中煮制,配南瓜、土豆和西葫芦。平壤日常的热汤面。

准备1h
烹饪30 分钟
人份4
难度中等
north koreakalguksuknife noodlespheasanteveryday
刀切面

做法

  1. 和面:面粉、盐和水混合。揉10分钟成光滑紧实的面团。盖好醒30分钟。
  2. 熬汤:整鸡与2升水、姜、拍碎的葱和大蒜一起慢炖60分钟。捞出鸡;去骨撕丝。过滤汤汁。
  3. 将醒好的面团擀至最薄,折叠成手风琴状。用利刀切成5毫米宽的面条。手工切面是刀切面的精髓——机器切出的均匀面条会让这道菜失去灵魂。
  4. 过滤好的汤重新煮沸。加入土豆丁和南瓜块;煮8分钟。再加西葫芦;煮4分钟。
  5. 刀切面直接下锅。煮6分钟,面条应煮透。加入酱油和盐。
  6. 关火,放回鸡丝。淋上芝麻油。撒葱花和香菜装饰。趁热盛入深碗食用。

Common questions

Can 刀切面 be made ahead?
刀切面 is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 30 minutes.
Is 刀切面 spicy?
刀切面 as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is 刀切面 vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is 刀切面 to make at home?
刀切面 sits at intermediate difficulty — total time about 90 minutes. The ingredients are not unusual but the timing requires attention.
Can 刀切面 be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 4 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
文化背景

刀切面——'刀切的面'——是平壤式手切小麦面。南北朝鲜都吃刀切面,但平壤版会用野鸡汤(若可得)并加入土豆;韩国南部多用凤尾鱼汤。手工切面是整个朝鲜半岛饮食文化中共有的传统;在家做刀切面常与外婆的厨房记忆相连。每个朝鲜家庭都有偏爱的汤底(野鸡、鸡、凤尾鱼或牛肉)。

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