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Taste·Asia

土库曼酸奶

Гатык (Gatyk)

土库曼发酵酸奶——煮过的牛奶用酸奶引子发酵成浓稠酸爽的酸奶,可与冷水和莳萝一起作饮品,也可佐馕食用。

准备10 分钟
烹饪12h
人份4
难度简单
turkmenistanyogurtfermentedsummersavoury
土库曼酸奶

做法

  1. 牛奶加热到九十摄氏度,保温五分钟。
  2. 降至四十五摄氏度,搅入酸奶引子。
  3. 倒入清洁的瓶中,盖好。在温暖处发酵八到十二小时至凝固。
  4. 凝固后冷藏至少四小时以获得最佳质地。
  5. 若作饮品:与冷水(一比一)、盐、莳萝、黄瓜一起搅打。
  6. 倒入高脚杯冷饮,顶部点缀新鲜莳萝。

Common questions

Can 土库曼酸奶 be made ahead?
土库曼酸奶 is best made and eaten the same day, but the components can be prepped earlier — chop and measure the ingredients up to a day ahead, refrigerated separately. Final cooking takes about 720 minutes.
Is 土库曼酸奶 spicy?
土库曼酸奶 as written is mild to mildly warming — the heat comes from aromatics rather than chili. Add fresh sliced chili or chili oil at the end if you'd like to push it spicier.
Is 土库曼酸奶 vegetarian or gluten-free?
This recipe is suitable for most diets. If you have specific restrictions, the substitutions section in each ingredient note covers the most common swaps.
How hard is 土库曼酸奶 to make at home?
土库曼酸奶 is approachable for a home cook with basic stove skills — total time about 730 minutes, no special technique required.
Can 土库曼酸奶 be scaled up or down?
This recipe is written for 4 servings. To scale, multiply each ingredient proportionally; the cooking times stay the same up to about double the volume. Beyond that, expect to cook in batches because of pan size and heat distribution.
文化背景

土库曼酸奶是土库曼-突厥的酸奶——在中亚普遍存在。土库曼版本比伊朗的多戈更浓稠。这道菜是夏日必备,也常用来搭配烤肉。

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